Jean Watson
(1979)
The Philosophy and Science of Caring
The Philosophy and Science of Caring
• Nursing is concerned with promotion health, preventing illness, caring for the sick, and restoring health.
• Nursing is a human science of persons and human health-illness experiences that are mediated by professional, personal, scientific, esthetic and ethical human care transactions
• She defined caring as a nurturing way or responding to a valued client towards whom the nurse feels a personal sense of commitment and responsibility. It is only demonstrated interpersonally that results in the satisfaction of certain human needs. Caring accepts the person as what he/she may become in a caring environment
Carative Factors:
1. The formation of a humanistic-altruistic system of values
2. Instillation of faith-hope
3. The cultivation of sensitivity to one’s self and others
4. The development of a helping- trust relationship
5. The promotion and acceptance of the expression of positive and negative feelings.
6. The systemic use of the scientific problem-solving method for decision making
7. The promotion of interpersonal teaching-learning
8. The provision for supportive, protective and corrective mental, physical, socio-cultural and spiritual environment
9. Assistance with the gratification of human needs
10. The allowance for existential phenomenological forces
Metaparadigm
Person
• A valued being to be cared for, respected, nurtured, understood, and assisted, a fully functional, integrated self
Environment
• Social environment, caring and the culture of caring affect health
Health
• Physical, mental, and social wellness
Nursing
• A human science of people and human health; illness experiences that are mediated by professional, personal, scientific, aesthetic, and ethical human care transactions.
No comments:
Post a Comment
We would like to hear from you!
For your inquiries, suggestions and request please don't hesitate to comment or message us with our contact form in our "Contact Us" page above!
Enjoy